| President
dos Santos says Savimbi in 'very difficult' situation
The Presidents of Angola and Namibia, José Eduardo
dos Santos and Sam Nujoma, discussed bilateral relations and
the conflict in DR Congo during a brief visit to Angola by
the Namibian leader on 27 January.
At
a joint press conference, President dos Santos said that
military action was continuing and that Savimbi and his
remaining forces were in a very difficult situation.
'I
would even say a critical situation,' he said. He went on
to warn against triumphalism, adding that peace should be
achieved by all possible means. 'The war has not yet ended,'
the President said. 'We should have no illusions, because
Savimbi has no intention of stopping the war.'
President
Nujoma hailed the Angolan government's efforts to restore
peace and national reconciliation in the country. Saying he
had heard that all those who presented themselves to government
authorities were welcomed, he said that Savimbi's Unita should
do the same thing, 'so that we can all concentrate on the
economic development of the region'.
SADC
wants Savimbi included on list of international terrorists
Speaking in Blantyre, Malawi, on 14 January, at a meeting
of heads of state and government of SADC countries, President
José Eduardo dos Santos said that all the SADC countries
had taken a firm and unequivocal position on terrorism.
'We
are against terrorism in all its manifestations, because we
know better than anyone what it has meant and still means
to some of our countries as the cause of the deaths of innocent
civilians and political, economic and social destabilisation.
We welcome the shared points of view and the combined energy
shown in the assessment of this phenomenon, as clearly established
at the meeting of our ministers recently held in Luanda. Our
shared past of struggle for the freedom of peoples, national
independence, equality and development, as well as respect
for democracy and for fundamental human rights is the greatest
legacy that we, the current leaders, can pass on to future
generations.'
At
a meeting of the committee of ministers for the SADC Organ
on Politics, Defence and Security Organisation held in Luanda
in December, the ministers had 'expressed concern at the continued
existence of offices, websites, publications and other facilities
in support of Unita-Savimbi round the world'. They recommended
'the inclusion of Unita-Savimbi on the list of terrorist organisations,
as well as the strict fulfilment of UNSC sanctions against
Unita-Savimbi concerning the freezing of the movement's bank
accounts'.
The
Blantyre meeting also recommended that Savimbi and his group
should be included on the list of international terrorists.
João Miranda, Angola's Minister for External Relations,
said the African Union (former OAU) and the United Nations
would be notified of this decision by SADC heads of state.
He
said the summit had also praised the Angolan government's
efforts not only to put an end to the war, but in the national
reconciliation process.
Government
satisfied with impact of sanctions
The government on 15 January reaffirmed its satisfaction with
the impact that UN sanctions were having on the UN rebel movement
and praised the commitment of the UN Security Council's
Mechanism
for monitoring sanctions.
Minister
for External Relations João Miranda said this after
a meeting with the chairman of the Mechanism, Juan Larrain,
Chile's Ambassador to the UN, in Luanda for a four-day visit.
Mr.
Miranda went on the say that the effects of the sanctions
were clear to all, because 'today Jonas Savimbi is doomed
to total despair', with no alternative but to renounce his
military option. Otherwise, sanctions would be maintained
until the peace process was clearly irreversible,' he added.
He
said there had been a marked decrease in external support
for Savimbi, and even countries that continued to maintain
contacts with him no longer did to the 'dangerous' extent
they had recently. Sanctions were therefore having a decisive
impact on external support, while the Angolan government was
working with those countries to ensure they took 'a stance
in keeping with universal principles'
Mr.
Miranda said Larrain had given him a detailed account of steps
the Portuguese government had been taking to eliminate the
'very important propaganda base' in Portugal for Savimbi's
followers.
Larrain
expressed the hope that by the end of his mandate next April,
Security Council sanctions would be fully respected and achieve
the goal for which they had been imposed, which was peace
in Angola.
After
a meeting with Minister of Defence Kundy Paihama and chief
of general staff General Armando da Cruz Neto, Juan Larrain
said he had no doubt that the application of sanctions against
Jonas Savimbi's organisation was continuing to reduce its
military capability. On the possible lifting of sanctions,
he said this was mere speculation and that the most recent
Security Council statements on the issue were very clear.
Minister
of the Interior Fernando da Piedade dos Santos 'Nandó',
at a meeting with Larrain, commended the commitment of the
Mechanism, saying it had contributed positively to the process
of achieving peace in Angola.
Sanctions,
he said, had also facilitated the process of national reconciliation,
'because they are aimed at drawing the attention of Savimbi
and his followers to the fact that it is preferable to engage
Those conditions, he added, were the disarming and complete
demobilisation of Unita's military forces.
'If
Savimbi accepts this principle, there will be nothing to
prevent dialogue with a view to completing the Lusaka Protocol,'
he said.
Bishop
accuses members of religious group of supporting war
Bishop Emílio de Carvalho said in Luanda on 31 January
that some people linked with the Inter-Ecclesiastical Committee
for Peace in Angola, Coiepa, supported the war.
Speaking
on Angolan National Radio, he said he was sceptical about
the positive contribution that organisation could make in
respect of the armed conflict, owing to its true subversive
When it was founded, he continued, its purpose was not to
mediate conflicts but to unite the churches to contribute
to peace.
The
Bishop, from the United Methodist Church of Angola, said Coiepa's
activities would fail and that what it should be doing was
to promote equality between the Catholic Church and other
religions.
Angola promoting peace in Congo
President Joseph Kabila of DR Congo visited Angola on 11 January
and left the same day after a private meeting at which President
José Eduardo dos Santos briefed him on his meetings
aimed at promoting peace in Congo.
Addressing
a press conference on 9 January at the end of a 48-hour
visit to Angola by President Paul Kagame of Rwanda, President
dos Santos stressed the need to achieve peace in Central
Africa as soon as possible and expressed the wish to reactivate
bilateral relations with Rwanda in every possible area.
The two presidents, in a joint communiqué, 'noted
with satisfaction the progress so far made in preparing
for inter-Congolese dialogue' and called on all concerned
to show greater commitment to the rapid and full implementation
of the Lusaka ceasefire. The communiqué further stated
that the purpose of President Kagame's visit was to 'restore
confidence and to normalise political relations between
Angola and Rwanda, as well as between the countries adjacent
to DR Congo.'
On
10 January, President dos Santos received Amama Mbabazi, the
Ugandan Defence Minister, who gave him a message from President
Yoweri Musseveni. Issues discussed centred on the need to
restore peace in DR Congo and to normalise relations between
Angola and Uganda.
All the countries involved in the conflict in DR Congo were
represented at the SADC summit on 14 January in Blantyre,
Malawi, at which the wars in the region were discussed.
Standing commission approves administrative decentralisation
plan
Meeting in Luanda on 23 January, the standing commission of
the Council of Ministers approved the broad lines of a strategic
plan for administrative devolution and decentralisation and
recommended that a seminar be held on the subject. A communiqué
explained that a national seminar would enable civil society
to take part in developing and clarifying the plan.
The
communiqué said the plan dealt with such aspects as
the military situation, the process of approving the new constitution
and the basic principles of administrative organisa-tion.
It also covered the development of local administration, the
stages of administrative decentralisation and the institutionalisation
of local governments, and support programmes for administrative
devolution and decentralisation.
It
recognised the need to implement a strategic devolution
and decentralisation plan to respond to central issues related
to political, economic and social reforms, notably in respect
of strengthening democracy, programming and managing public
investment and land use.
Savimbi's
personal possessions captured
It was revealed on 21 January that the Angolan Armed Forces,
FAA, had captured a transistor radio, a hunting rifle and
Jonas Savimbi's military insignia. They were taken after an
attack on Savimbi's own military column near the municipality
of Cassamba, in central Moxico Province.
Shown on Angolan television, the information was confirmed
by high-ranking Unita officers who were captured by the government
a week earlier. General Epalanga, once head of the rebel security
services in Jamba, recognised the rifle.
He
said former South African President P W Botha had given it
to Savimbi.
'It's
a rifle used to hunt elephants. I recognise it from this patch
here. It's not a simple patch. It's ivory inlaid by us. We
did this work in a workshop in Jamba,' he said.
Starting in December, officers and civilians from Savimbi's
personal column started to present themselves to FAA, something
that had never happened before.
'FAA
tightened the encirclement and succeeded in reaching Savimbi's
column,' confirmed Brigadier Lulú, who had headed the
column's vanguard force. He said the column consisted of about
400 people, only 150 of whom were soldiers. They stayed at
a distance of about five kilometres from the central nucleus,
in which the officers, personal guard and Savimbi himself
were.
Also
interviewed in the programme was Colonel Calado, who had
headed the rearguard force. He said Savimbi's column had
been dismembered in the attack.
'In
the section where I was there were 15 men. Two nights before
I left there were only seven left. The others had deserted,'
he said.
'Savimbi losing credibility among his troops'
A lieutenant, a candidate officer and a second lieutenant
from Savimbi's personal guard were also interviewed on TV
on 21 January. Abílio Daniel, Artur Pedro and Santo
Pires Ricardo said that only Savimbi still had any energy,
because the little there was in the bush went to him. Everyone,
they said, was tired and hungry.
Thin,
ragged and barefoot, they said, as Savimbi's protectors they
had to carry his personal belongings and serve as a human
shield for him.
'Whenever
he moves we form a cordon,' said Abílio Daniel. 'In
front, behind and on the sides. Even in the dense bush he
only moves with a cordon.'
The
former guards also said that whenever FAA was near the rebel
leader would flee. 'Really flee; run away so as not to be
caught,' said Artur Pedro.
They
said Paulo Lukamba Gato, secretary-general of Unita, had fallen
into disgrace and been removed from Savimbi's column. As for
Alcides Sakala, responsible for foreign affairs, they did
not believe he could stand life in the bush much longer.
'Alcides
Sakala's situation is difficult. He can't walk and he can
no longer coordinate his ideas,' said Artur Pedro.
The
state of health of Unita vice-president António Dembo
was also critical, he said.
The three had given themselves up on 3 January after escaping
from Savimbi's escort column during a FAA attack on 17 December
last year.
In
an earlier radio interview in Luena, capital of Moxico Province,
they said the rebel leader was losing credibility among his
troops, owing to the collapse of the small group around him.
They
confirmed that Savimbi was in the bush in the east, where
he covered long distances on foot, and said he insisted he
would not go abroad, but would stay where there was bush permitting
manoeuvres. His group, they said, were armed with R-4s, PKMs
and RPG-7s.
Savimbi,
they said, had ordered horses to be bought in neighbouring
Zambia, but they had not arrived by the time when he started
to flee.
'Savimbi
is a big liar who has fooled a lot of people and many of
his friends don't like him any more,' said Abílio
Daniel.
He
recalled his leader's delaying tactics in 1994/98, when the
Lusaka Protocol was signed and Savimbi went on buying military
material so as to go back to war.
'The
Lusaka Protocol came and we all thought we were going to go
into the cities and not leave again, but Savimbi kept saying
that we will go into the cities and then we'll continue the
war again,' he said. 'While the Protocol was being negotiated,
Savimbi was buying arms again and in 1998 the war started
in Bié and Huambo, until in 1999 we were forced to
leave Andulo and Bailundo. We went into the bush and he went
on lying to us.'
He
said mushrooms were the main food of Savimbi's group, who
lacked all such essentials as salt, oil, rice, soap, clothing
and medicines.
Anyone
who was too weak to go on walking was killed, so as not to
be caught and give information to government forces. This
had happened to many of his own colleagues.
General
Epalanga says Savimbi ordered murder of padre in Jamba
General Samuel Martinho Epalanga, former head of Unita's security
services, interviewed by National Radio of Angola, said Savimbi
had ordered the killing of Padre Camilo, who had written Unita's
'anthem'. He said Savimbi had felt uncomfortable with Padre
Camilo, because he was very intelligent and he thought he
was arrogant.
'This
is why Savimbi ordered that he be murdered,' said Epalanga.
He also confirmed the killing, on the orders of the terrorist
leader, of such Unita officials as Jorge Sangumba, Waldemar
Pires, Tito Chingunji, Wilson dos Santos, Vakulukuta and others.
Epalanga
went on to say that at the last Unita conference Savimbi
had expressed regret for having Sangumba killed, because
he said he was a very intelligent person with a great facility
for analysing difficult situations.
'This
he said publicly. All the people who attended Unita's 16th
conference heard those words,' Epalanga said. He added that
the 38 years he had spent in the bush had been time wasted.
Ever
more deserters from Savimbi's Unita
Sixty-eight soldiers from Savimbi's forces gave themselves
up to FAA in Malanje Province in mid-January.
The
Jornal de Angola reported on 21 January that 3,896 Unita
troops and 514,555 civilians had presented themselves to
government authorities in the course of 2001. A thousand
of the military men had already been integrated in FAA,
161 in the police and 39 in the defence of communities,
while the remainder had been reintegrated in social sectors
in their home areas and were working in such fields as health
and education.
The
uncle and aunt of former Unita general Altino Sapalalo Bock
presented themselves to the authorities in Waco Cungo, Kwanza
Norte Province, in early January, as a consequence of offensives
by the Angolan Armed Forces, FAA, near the source of the
Curinge River.
Mr.
Valmor and Mrs Rosa Salumbo said they were siblings of Bock's
mother. Bock was one of the Unita officials killed on Savimbi's
orders.
Mr.
Valmor Salumbo said he had escaped from the bush to avoid
suffering the same fate as his nephew.
It
was revealed on 9 January that two of Savimbi's high-ranking
officers had recently been captured in Moxico Province.
They
were General Samuel Martinho Epalanga, a member of Savimbi's
military security services, and Brigadier Domingos Sopite,
head of Unita communications.
FAA
general staff headquarters had earlier announced the dismemberment
of Savimbi's command structure and the capture of three
generals, three brigadiers and four colonels.
Ana
Miraldina Chivukuvuku, the sister of Unita deputy Abel Chivukuvuku,
who deserted the rebel organisation in Moxico Province, was
presented to the press in Luena on 8 January.
Ana
Chivukuvuku, 28, said she had left the bush on 31 December
and went to Zambia, where she had gone to the Angolan Embassy.
Then she had gone to Luena, capital of Moxico Province.
She,
who had been in Unita since childhood, compared life in
the bush to the Neolithic era.
She
said she had lived in what was known as Region 57 in Moxico
with her sister Albertina Nabimbi Chivukuvuku, the wife of
the former Unita representative in Kinshasa.
It
was reported on 8 January that 62 of Savimbi's troops had
surrendered in Huambo Province between November 2201 and
January 2002.
During
the same period, 8,631 civilians had also presented themselves
to government authorities in various parts of the province.
Terrorist war in sharp decline
Forty-eight Unita rebel troops were captured between 1 and
28 January during operations in the municipality of Cambundi
Catembo, Malanje Province. Major Delfim Colarinho, spokesman
of the Malanje military grouping, said, 'With the victories
achieved, we believe basic conditions have been created for
the population to feel free to work in the fields.'
It
was revealed on 28 January that 45 bodies had been found in
a mass grave discovered by traditional authorities in the
village of Chicumbi, 135km north of the city of Kuito, Bié
Province. It was found during a search for arms caches by
the Angolan Armed Forces, FAA, assisted by the population.
A
local source said the bodies were of people murdered by Savimbi's
men before fleeing because of the FAA offensive. Among the
dead, the source said, were traditional leaders, MPLA members
and young people who had run away to avoid joining Unita's
terrorist ranks.
Angop
reported on 24 January that an isolated group of Savimbi's
men had murdered a woman and kidnapped four civilians near
Bocoio, 105km from the city of Benguela. The woman, Canumbi
Tozé, 22, was the mother of a ten-month-old baby.
The rebels had attacked the group of peasants in their
fields.
Lieutenant
Colonel João Alberto said that in recent mopping-up
operations in the Bocoio area some of Savimbi's bases had
been destroyed. The rebels' military and logistical capability
had been substantially reduced, he said, and they were
now looting, kidnapping and killing innocent people.
Government
forces captured six Unita rebels and freed 400 civilians
from rebel captivity in operations, on 22 January, in which
they took back the commune of Cruzeiro, north of the city
of Huambo. Captain Alves Duila, the local FAA commander,
said another 35 Unita terrorists gave themselves up. FAA
control of Cruzeiro permitted the free movement of people
on the road between Londuimbali, Huambo, and Wako Cungo,
Kwanza Sul.
FAA
repulsed a Savimbist attack on Caxito, Bengo Province, on
the night of 21 January. The attackers, led by General Apolo,
were driven into Kwanza Norte Province.
Lieutenant
General José Cordeiro Baptista 'Ngueto', commander
of the 7th grouping in the Bengo military region, said,
'The terrorist group tried to create panic in Caxito, thinking
they could easily reach the town.' As they advanced, he
continued, the enemy came up against a forward post of
the national police in the Paranhos area, north of the
town, at 11pm. Owing to the prompt intervention of FAA,
order and security were restored an hour later. Vitor Inaculo,
national police commander in Bengo, said, 'Judging by the
blood stains on the enemy's retreat route, many were wounded.'
At
least 48 Unita rebels were killed on the southern military
front during mopping-up operations in the week ending 20 January.
Nine rebels were captured and another 86 gave themselves up.
The southern military region comprises the provinces of Huíla,
Namibe and Cunene.
Savimbi's
armed group killed three peasants in the village of Chipupulu,
50km east of Kuito, Bié Province, on 14 January. The
victims were on their way to their fields to get food when
the terrorists attacked, also seizing farm implements and
other goods.
Three
people were killed and six wounded on 9 January in a rebel
attack on two civilian vehicles on the Caxito-Bula Atumba
road in Bengo Province. A police source in Caxito said the
attackers looted all the goods in the vehicles.
'War
has undermined economic stabilisation efforts'
The war has seriously affected efforts to stabilise the economy,
according to Eduardo Severim de Morais, Deputy Minister of
Planning. He was addressing a seminar in Luanda on 23 January
on the consultation process in the poverty reduction strategy
Stating
that the government had pursued a policy aimed at promoting
economic and political stability to ensure development, he
said the effects of war had had serious repercussions on poverty
levels. According to the most recent survey on family income
and expenditure, he added, the rate of global poverty had
affected almost 70 percent of the population.
In
order to face up to this situation, the government had decided
last year to concentrate efforts on drawing up a poverty reduction
strategy aimed at restoring macro-economic balance, sustained
and balanced growth, the integration of the economy into the
regional and global markets and fair revenue distribution.
Severim
de Morais added that on the basis of studies made on poverty
in Angola, a preliminary document was being produced that
sought to characterise the situation and set out the objectives
to be pursued. A problem with the studies, he said, was that
they were not national in scope, owing to the insecurity at
the time.
The
Deputy Minister said that notwithstanding the constraints,
a series of factors was used to characterise poverty, notably
poverty rates, human development, family consumption, education,
health, housing, water, basic sanitation and employment. Provinces,
target groups and obstacles to poverty reduction had been
identified, he said.
Government
recommends working group to promote rural trade
Meeting in Luanda on 23 January, the standing commission of
the Council of Ministers recommended the setting up of a multi-ministerial
working group to make an in-depth study of proposed measures
to promote rural trade.
The
commission also recommended that the Council of Ministers
approve Angola's accession to the SADC trade protocol, so
as to strengthen the involvement of the Angolan economy in
the region and the benefits of a market of about 200 million
people.
It
approved a Norwegian donation of US$690,000 for economic and
social projects in Namibe, Huíla and Benguela provinces.
The
standing commission further approved the broad lines and priorities
of national statistical activity in the period 2002- 2006,
setting out action to be taken by the government with a view
to establishing an efficient system of statistical data to
meet the need for the official information required by public
and private bodies.
Negotiations
with IMF and World Bank going well'
A government delegation headed by Minister of Finance Júlio
Bessa arrived in Washington on 9 January for talks with the
International Monetary Fund and World Bank on technical assistance
to the government and Angola's economic prospects in 2002,
among other issues.
Mr.
Aguinaldo Jaime, governor of the National Bank of Angola,
a member of the delegation, gave an interview to National
Radio of Angola on 11 January in which he spoke of relations
between the government, the International Monetary Fund and
the World Bank. He said that contrary to some press reports,
the negotiations were going well.
'The
government is implementing the programme, it knows where
it is going and it is rigorously fulfilling its commitments,'
he said. 'The audit shows that resources are where they
should be and are being used where they should be used.'
He
said the negotiations were taking place in a cordial, frank
and open climate and that they had discussed the government's
macro-economic policy, the fiscal and monetary accounts and
the balance of payments.
'We
have also talked about the institutional relationship between
the Ministry of Finance, the National Bank of Angola and Sonangol,'
he said. 'And we have spoken, with great emphasis, of measures
of transparency, especially auditing, the BNA accounts and
the oil sector diagnosis.'
Asked
whether this had been well received, Jaime replied that the
IMF and World Bank were pleased to note that the government
was firmly committed to continue to implement its programme
of reforms and this would open new prospects for relations
between the government and those institutions.
'For
the Angolan delegation this is very positive. There have been
lots of reports, lots of speculation in the press. Some unfounded
reports appeared in the press and I am convinced that this
created disagreeable relations. But I think this has been
overcome,' he said.
'You
know very well,' Jaime continued, 'that when there is no dialogue
what is published in the press can, in a way, create a less
favourable climate for negotiations.'
He
explained that the work was to have been completed when the
IMF and World Bank held their annual general meetings, but
that these had never taken place. Then, after 11 September,
there had been very serious travel restrictions on World Bank
and IMF staff, so that the work had been virtually put on
ice.
Consolidating
control measures, he said, was a process that took time.
'Having
a perfectly interlinked system in which people know what
their role is, what their responsibilities are, where everything
is duly established and regulated, takes time, and not even
institutions with many more years of experience than ours
can regard themselves as having reached that stage,' he
said.
Mr.
Jaime spoke of issues that had been widely commented on in
the press, which had also created some difficulties in relations.
These, he said, were operations related to commitments assumed
by the government in the past. As a result of these commitments,
dating back to 1996, the government had been obliged to undertake
a series of financial operations.
'This
information was given to the IMF and I am convinced that everything
is clear now, absolutely transparent, and the IMF must finally
understand the reasons that led the government to do so,'
he said.
Government assists more than 600,000 needy people in Kwanza
Sul
The
Kwanza Sul provincial directorate of the Ministry of Assistance
and Social Reintegration, Minars, assisted 633,290 needy people
in 2001.
Matias
de Oliveira, head of Minars statistical analysis and project
studies, said that during this period 8,276 tonnes of food
- maize meal, rice, cooking oil, beans, soya beans and soap
- had been distributed.
This,
he said, had been done with the cooperation of NGOs operating
in the province, the Christian Youth Association, German Agrarian
Action, Angolan Action for Development and the World Food
Programme.
He
went on to say that Minars was carrying out a programme
of resettling displaced persons in productive areas, so
as to guarantee subsistence.
'The
population cannot always live off donations. Plots of land
must be distributed, so that they can produce what they need
to eat and, subsequently, diversify their diets.'
Houses for former rebels
Fernando
da Piedade Dias dos Santos, 'Nandó', coordinator of
the Peace and National Reconciliation Fund, said in Chipipa,
Huambo Province, on 28 January that the handing over of the
first 67 houses for former Unita soldiers symbolised national
reconciliation.
He
stressed that the first phase of the building project had
been difficult, but that it was clear proof that Angolans
could live together.
The
government is to build a total of 800 homes there for war-displaced
people and Unita troops who have deserted. Huambo is the first
province in which the project is being carried out.
Nandó also went to Kalima, about 30k south of the city
of Huambo, where 500 houses are to be built.
The
second phase, to begin shortly, is to coincide with the start
of a similar project in Kwanza Sul Province.
Reforestation
in Huíla
More
than 600 trees of different types were planted on the outskirts
of the Quipungo municipal seat, Huíla Province, on
26 January, within the framework of events to mark the International
Day of the Environment.
The
trees, planted by organised youth, student, religious and
local administration groups, were aimed essentially at preventing
desertification.
During
the environment week, the local office of the Ministry of
Agriculture promoted debates on the importance of nature conservation,
natural resources, the effects of excessive land use and the
importance of ecosystems.
Women's
Network concerned about prostitution and Aids
Owing
to the increase in prostitution in Angola, sometimes involving
minors, as one of the major factors in the spread of HIV/Aids,
the Women's Network organisation launched an Aids education
project in December.
A
Woman's Network source told Angop on 24 January that the aim
was to decrease the risk factors through the use of condoms.
The direct beneficiaries of what she described as a 'social
campaign' would be all people whose sexual behaviour put them
at risk, and not only prostitutes.
The
project included talks, debates, the distribution of condoms,
symposia, exhibitions and other forms of information distributed
to the government, deputies, politicians, the media, the military
and the public as a whole.
These
activities, the source said, were aimed at creating a political
and legal climate to protect the rights of women against all
kinds of violence, irrespective of their social origin or
lifestyle.
She
stressed that within the framework of its programme of action
to promote the rights of women and gender equality in Angola,
the Network had made the issue of women and HIV/Aids one of
its priority areas.
Relief
convoy of 500 tonnes of goods arrives in Kuito
A
convoy from Benguela Province carrying 500 tonnes of assorted
goods for needy people arrived in Kuito, capital of Bié
Province, on 23 January. Eusebio da Silva, head of the convoy,
said the 37 trucks contained 720 tonnes of maize, 623 of peas
and 157 of beans, and were to assist around 460,000 needy
people in the province.
The
goods arrived at a time when the World Food Programme had
reduced its air transport from 3,500 to 2,000 tonnes a month,
owing to the high cost and the poor state of the local airport,
so that it was unable to help the most needy people.
Aid
for war-displaced people in Moxico
MPLA
secretary-general João Lourenço, on a two day
visit to Moxico Province, visited the largest war-displaced
persons camp in the province on 22 January to hand over 5,000
tonnes of assorted goods.
He
said there that the food, blankets and other goods would help
to lessen their difficulties.
'We know that however much help you get, it will never be
enough, he said, and you yourselves will have to produce food.'
The
Cautepue camp, around 15km from the city of Luena, shelters
about 5,000 displaced people from Moxico, Bié, Malanje,
Lunda Sul and elsewhere.
On the first day of his visit, Lourenço laid the foundation
stone of a teacher-training institute.
5,000
houses for displaced persons in Bengo
Albino
Machungo, Minister of Assistance and Social Reintegration,
has expressed satisfaction at the implementation of a project
to build around 5,000 adobe houses to resettle displaced
persons at the Cambambe II camp in Bengo Province.
He
was speaking on 17 January after a working visit to Caxito
to assess the main problems faced by his Ministry in the province.
He
said the problems had been clearly identified and the government
would work to ensure the provisional resettlement of families
in Sassa Caria, four kilometres south of the city.
He promised to provide corrugated metal sheets, tents and
food to lessen the hardships of displaced people.
The
building project, coordinated by the Angolan NGO Ninho da
Trinidade, was started in Sassa Caria in June last year and
will benefit 5,000 families.
Albino
Machungo had a meeting with provincial governor Isalino Mendes
and visited a project in Paranho for the resettlement of 150
families of former soldiers, as well as the offices of his
Ministry and of the Ministry of Ex-Servicemen and War Veterans.
Compiled
by Marga Holness |